CODEX_PY_A_1 | OpenEtruscan

CODEX_PY_A_1

funerary

corpus classification (silver/heuristic)

Findspot recorded

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complete

Pyrgi – 500 ± 10 BCE

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Canonical Text

ita tmia icac heramaśva vatieχe unialastres θemiasa meχ θuta θefariei velianas sal cluvenias tururś munistas θuvas tameresca ilacve tulerase nac ci avil χurvar teśiameitale ilacve alśase nac atranes zilacal seleitala acnaśvers itanim heramve avil eniaca pulumχva snuiaφ

Diplomatic Reader

Old Italic𐌉𐌕𐌀 𐌕𐌌𐌉𐌀 𐌉𐌂𐌀𐌂 𐌇𐌄𐌓𐌀𐌌𐌀𐌑𐌅𐌀 𐌅𐌀𐌕𐌉𐌄𐌗𐌄 𐌖𐌍𐌉𐌀𐌋𐌀𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌄𐌔 𐌈𐌄𐌌𐌉𐌀𐌔𐌀 𐌌𐌄𐌗 𐌈𐌖𐌕𐌀 𐌈𐌄𐌚𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌄𐌉 𐌅𐌄𐌋𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌀𐌔 𐌔𐌀𐌋 𐌂𐌋𐌖𐌅𐌄𐌍𐌉𐌀𐌔 𐌕𐌖𐌓𐌖𐌓𐌑 𐌌𐌖𐌍𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌀𐌔 𐌈𐌖𐌅𐌀𐌔 𐌕𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌓𐌄𐌔𐌂𐌀 𐌉𐌋𐌀𐌂𐌅𐌄 𐌕𐌖𐌋𐌄𐌓𐌀𐌔𐌄 𐌍𐌀𐌂 𐌂𐌉 𐌀𐌅𐌉𐌋 𐌗𐌖𐌓𐌅𐌀𐌓 𐌕𐌄𐌑𐌉𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌉𐌕𐌀𐌋𐌄 𐌉𐌋𐌀𐌂𐌅𐌄 𐌀𐌋𐌑𐌀𐌔𐌄 𐌍𐌀𐌂 𐌀𐌕𐌓𐌀𐌍𐌄𐌔 𐌆𐌉𐌋𐌀𐌂𐌀𐌋 𐌔𐌄𐌋𐌄𐌉𐌕𐌀𐌋𐌀 𐌀𐌂𐌍𐌀𐌑𐌅𐌄𐌓𐌔 𐌉𐌕𐌀𐌍𐌉𐌌 𐌇𐌄𐌓𐌀𐌌𐌅𐌄 𐌀𐌅𐌉𐌋 𐌄𐌍𐌉𐌀𐌂𐌀 𐌐𐌖𐌋𐌖𐌌𐌗𐌅𐌀 𐌔𐌍𐌖𐌉𐌀𐌘

Canonicalita tmia icac heramaśva vatieχe unialastres θemiasa meχ θuta θefariei velianas sal cluvenias tururś munistas θuvas tameresca ilacve tulerase nac ci avil χurvar teśiameitale ilacve alśase nac atranes zilacal seleitala acnaśvers itanim heramve avil eniaca pulumχva snuiaφ

Phonetic (IPA)/ita.tmia.ikak.heramaʃva.vatiekʰe.unialastres.tʰemiasa.mekʰ.tʰuta.tʰefariei.velianas.sal.kluvenias.tururʃ.munistas.tʰuvas.tamereska.ilakve.tulerase.nak.ki.avil.kʰurvar.teʃiameitale.ilakve.alʃase.nak.atranes.tsilakal.seleitala.aknaʃvers.itanim.heramve.avil.eniaka.pulumkʰva.snuiapʰ/

Old ItalicCanonicalPhonetic (IPA)1𐌉𐌕𐌀 𐌕𐌌𐌉𐌀 𐌉𐌂𐌀𐌂 𐌇𐌄𐌓𐌀𐌌𐌀𐌑𐌅𐌀 𐌅𐌀𐌕𐌉𐌄𐌗𐌄 𐌖𐌍𐌉𐌀𐌋𐌀𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌄𐌔 𐌈𐌄𐌌𐌉𐌀𐌔𐌀 𐌌𐌄𐌗 𐌈𐌖𐌕𐌀 𐌈𐌄𐌚𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌄𐌉 𐌅𐌄𐌋𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌀𐌔 𐌔𐌀𐌋 𐌂𐌋𐌖𐌅𐌄𐌍𐌉𐌀𐌔 𐌕𐌖𐌓𐌖𐌓𐌑 𐌌𐌖𐌍𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌀𐌔 𐌈𐌖𐌅𐌀𐌔 𐌕𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌓𐌄𐌔𐌂𐌀 𐌉𐌋𐌀𐌂𐌅𐌄 𐌕𐌖𐌋𐌄𐌓𐌀𐌔𐌄 𐌍𐌀𐌂 𐌂𐌉 𐌀𐌅𐌉𐌋 𐌗𐌖𐌓𐌅𐌀𐌓 𐌕𐌄𐌑𐌉𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌉𐌕𐌀𐌋𐌄 𐌉𐌋𐌀𐌂𐌅𐌄 𐌀𐌋𐌑𐌀𐌔𐌄 𐌍𐌀𐌂 𐌀𐌕𐌓𐌀𐌍𐌄𐌔 𐌆𐌉𐌋𐌀𐌂𐌀𐌋 𐌔𐌄𐌋𐌄𐌉𐌕𐌀𐌋𐌀 𐌀𐌂𐌍𐌀𐌑𐌅𐌄𐌓𐌔 𐌉𐌕𐌀𐌍𐌉𐌌 𐌇𐌄𐌓𐌀𐌌𐌅𐌄 𐌀𐌅𐌉𐌋 𐌄𐌍𐌉𐌀𐌂𐌀 𐌐𐌖𐌋𐌖𐌌𐌗𐌅𐌀 𐌔𐌍𐌖𐌉𐌀𐌘ita tmia icac heramaśva vatieχe unialastres θemiasa meχ θuta θefariei velianas sal cluvenias tururś munistas θuvas tameresca ilacve tulerase nac ci avil χurvar teśiameitale ilacve alśase nac atranes zilacal seleitala acnaśvers itanim heramve avil eniaca pulumχva snuiaφ/ita.tmia.ikak.heramaʃva.vatiekʰe.unialastres.tʰemiasa.mekʰ.tʰuta.tʰefariei.velianas.sal.kluvenias.tururʃ.munistas.tʰuvas.tamereska.ilakve.tulerase.nak.ki.avil.kʰurvar.teʃiameitale.ilakve.alʃase.nak.atranes.tsilakal.seleitala.aknaʃvers.itanim.heramve.avil.eniaka.pulumkʰva.snuiapʰ/

Notation key

[abc]: Editor-restored letters (lacuna).
⟨abc⟩: Editor-supplied letters (engraver omitted).
{abc}: Letters deleted by the editor (engraver error).
ụ: Underdotted: extant glyph, uncertain reading.
¶: Line break in the original.
·: Word divider (interpunct or colon, original).

Commentary

Pyrgi Gold Tablet A (Etruscan): Lamina A (complete). Gold tablet from Temple B at Pyrgi, port of Caere. Dedication by Thefarie Velianas to Uni/Astarte. Discovered 1964. Key bilingual text for Etruscan-Phoenician comparison. 16 lines, right-to-left.